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The probability that a number selected at random between 100 and 999 (both
+
The probability that a number selected at random between $100$ and $999$ (both
inclusive) will not contain the digit 7 is:
+
inclusive) will not contain the digit $7$ is:
  
 
(a)<math>16/25</math> (b)<math>(9/10)^3</math> (c)<math>27/75</math> '''(d)<math>18/25</math>'''
 
(a)<math>16/25</math> (b)<math>(9/10)^3</math> (c)<math>27/75</math> '''(d)<math>18/25</math>'''
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==={{Template:Author|Arjun Suresh|{{arjunweb}} }}===
 
==={{Template:Author|Arjun Suresh|{{arjunweb}} }}===
  
  First digit can be chosen in 8 ways from 1-9 excluding 7
+
  First digit can be chosen in $8$ ways from $1-9$ excluding $7$
  Second digit can be chosen in 9 ways from 0-9 excluding 7 and similarly the third digit in 9 ways.
+
  Second digit can be chosen in $9$ ways from $0-9$ excluding $7$ and similarly the third digit in $9$ ways.
  So, total no. of ways excluding 7 = 8*9*9
+
  So, total no. of ways excluding $7 = 8*9*9$
  Total no. of ways including 7 = 9 * 10 * 10
+
  Total no. of ways including $7 = 9 * 10 * 10$
  So, ans = (8*9*9)/(9*10*10) = 18/25
+
  So, ans = $(8*9*9)/(9*10*10) = 18/25$
  
 
{{Template:FBD}}
 
{{Template:FBD}}
  
 
[[Category:Probability and Combinatorics]]
 
[[Category:Probability and Combinatorics]]
 +
[[Category: Probability questions]]
 
[[Category:Questions]]
 
[[Category:Questions]]

Revision as of 21:17, 29 June 2014

The probability that a number selected at random between $100$ and $999$ (both inclusive) will not contain the digit $7$ is:

(a)<math>16/25</math> (b)<math>(9/10)^3</math> (c)<math>27/75</math> (d)<math>18/25</math>

Solution by Arjun Suresh

First digit can be chosen in $8$ ways from $1-9$ excluding $7$
Second digit can be chosen in $9$ ways from $0-9$ excluding $7$ and similarly the third digit in $9$ ways.
So, total no. of ways excluding $7 = 8*9*9$
Total no. of ways including $7 = 9 * 10 * 10$
So, ans = $(8*9*9)/(9*10*10) = 18/25$




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The probability that a number selected at random between $100$ and $999$ (both inclusive) will not contain the digit $7$ is:

(a)<math>16/25</math> (b)<math>(9/10)^3</math> (c)<math>27/75</math> (d)<math>18/25</math>

Solution by Arjun Suresh[edit]

First digit can be chosen in $8$ ways from $1-9$ excluding $7$
Second digit can be chosen in $9$ ways from $0-9$ excluding $7$ and similarly the third digit in $9$ ways.
So, total no. of ways excluding $7 = 8*9*9$
Total no. of ways including $7 = 9 * 10 * 10$
So, ans = $(8*9*9)/(9*10*10) = 18/25$




blog comments powered by Disqus